Chapter+Five+Review+Exercises

Chapter 5 (pg 137)

A. Spelling (Rachel) 1. alopecia 2. ecchymosis 3. gangrene 4. hirsutism 5. ichthyosis 6. petechia 7. pruritis 8. sudoriferous 9. xanthoderma 10. histocyte

A. Spelling (Jennifer)

1. alopecia 6. petechia 2. ecchymosis 7. pruritus 3. gangrene 8. sudoriferous 4. hirsutism 9. xanthoderma 5. ichthyosis 10. histiocyte


 * B) Term to Definition (Rachelle)**

1. Pruritus- Itching 2. Vitiligo- A skin disorder characterized by nonpigmented white patches of skin of varying sizes that are surrounded by skin with normal pigmentation. 3. Sundoriferous Gland- A sweat gland 4. Onycholysis- Separation or a fingernail for its bed. 5. Keratin- Hard protein found in epidermis. 6. Hirsutism- Excessive body hair in an adult male distribution pattern, occurring in women. 7. Erythema- Redness of the skin due to capillary dilatation. 8. Exfoliation- Peeling or sloughing off of tissue cells. 9. Eccymosis- A bluish-black discoloration of an area of the skin or mucous membrane caused by an escape of blood into the tissues as a result of injury to the area. (AKA: Bruise or black-and-blue mark) 10. Cellulitus- Infection of the skin.


 * C. MATCHING ABBREVIATIONS** (Joanna)

1. j 2. h 3. k 4. c 5. d 6. f 7. m 8. l 9. i 10. a

1. Kaposi's Sarcoma 2. Tinea Corporus 3. Gangrene 4. Albinism 5. Herpes Zoster 6. Scleroderma 7. Pediculosis 8. Psoriasis 9. Scabies
 * D.** (Rodney) Crossword Puzzle


 * Chapter 5 –E. Definition to Term (pg. 139) Jennifer**
 * WORD ** **COMBINGING FORM(S)**

and foreign particles in the blood vessels. **macrophage macr/o + phag/o** 7. Condition of a hidden toenail **onychocryptosis onych/o + crypt/o** 8. Chronic skin condition characterized by roughness and dryness **xeroderma xer/o + derm/o**
 * 1) Inflammation of the skin **dermatitis dermat/o**
 * 2) Condition of bluish discoloration **cyanosis cyan/o**
 * 3) Layer of skin immediately beneath the epidermis **dermis derm/o**
 * 4) Abnormal increase in the number of red blood cells **eryhthremia erythr/o**
 * 5) Benign tumor consisting of a mass of blood vessels h**emangioma hem/o + angi/o**
 * 6) Large cell that ingests (eats) microorganisms, other cells**,**

1. epidermis 2. sebaceous gland 3. dermis 4. subcutaneous layer 5. sweat gland 6. free edge 7. nail body 8. lunula 9. nail bed 10. cuticle
 * F. Labeling (Trisha D)**

1. psoriasis: A common, noninfectious, chronic disorder of the skin manifested by silvery-white scales covering round, raised, reddened plaque producing itching pruritus. 2. impetigo: Contagious superficial skin infection characterized by serous vesicles and pustules filled with millions of staphylococcus or streptococcus bacteria, usually forming on the face. 3. cryosurgery: A noninvasive treatment that uses subfreezing temperatures to freeze and destroy the tissue. Colants such as liquid nitrogen are used in the metal probe. 4. hyperkeratosis: An overgrowth of the horny layer of the epidermis. 5. albinism: A condition characterized by absence of pigment of the skin, hair and eyes. 6. gangrene: Tissue death due to the loss of adequate blood supply, invasion of bacteria, and subsequent decay of enzymes (especially proteins), producing an offensive, foul odor. 7. eczema: An acute or chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by erythema, papules, vesicles, pustules, scales, crusts, or scabs and accompanied by intense itching. 8. pediculosis: A highly contagious parasitic infestation caused by blood-sucking lice. 9. leukoplakia: White, hard, thickened patches firmly attached to the mucous membrane in areas such as the mouth, vulva, or penis. 10. melanoma: Malignant skin tumor originating from melanocytes in preexisting nevi, freckles, or skin with pigment; darkly pigmented cancerous tumor.
 * G. Identify and Define (Rachel)**


 * H) Matching procedures (Rachelle)**

1. D 2. H 3.A 4. C 5. I 6. F 7. J 8. G 9.B 10.E


 * I. Completion** (Joanna)

1. basal cell carcinoma 2. eczema 3. pediculosis 4. acne vulgaris 5. malignant melanoma 6. second degree burn 7. psoriasis 8. impetigo 9. squamous cell carcinoma 10. third degree burn

1. J abrasion: a scraping or rubbing away of skin that is neither raised nor depressed. 2. G bulla: a large blister 3. F fissure: a cracklike sore or groove in the sking or mucous membrane 4. I furuncle: a boil 5. H macule: a small flat discoloration of the skin that is neither raised nor depressed 6. C polyp: a small staloklike growth that protrudes upward or outward from a mucous membrane surface 7. B pustule: a small elevation of the skin filled with pus 8. E. scales: thin flakes of hardened epithelium that are shed from the epidermis 9. D vesicle: a blister 10. A ulcer: a circumscribed, open sore or lesion of the skin that is accompanied by inflammation
 * J.** (Rodney) Matching Skin Lesions


 * Chapter 5-K. Word Search (pg. 143) Jennifer **
 * 1) ** abscess 6. dermatology **
 * 2) ** decubitus 7. epidermis **
 * 3) ** cuticle 8. fissure **
 * 4) ** cerumen 9. lipocyte **
 * 5) ** cellulites 10. lunula **

1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C
 * L. Medical Scenario** (Trisha D)