Chapter+Seven+Review+Exercises

Chapter 7 1. IM= b. intramuscular 2. MD= d. muscular distrophy 3. EMG= e. electromyography 4. RA= a. rheumatoid arthritis 5. SLE= c. systemic lupus erythematosus
 * A. Matching Abbreviations (Rachel)**


 * B) Matching Terms (Rachelle)**

1. C 2. E 3.H 4.G 5.B 6.F 7.J 8.I 9.A 10.D

1. TEMPORAL 2. MASSETER 3. STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID 4. TRAPEZIUS 5. DELTOID 6. PECTORALIS MAJOR 7. RECTUS FEMORIS 8. LATISSIMUS DORSI 9. GLUTEUS MAXIMUS 10. GASTROCNEMIUS
 * C. Labelling** (Joanna)

1. Brachii 2. Dystorphy 3. Polymoyocitis 4. Arthritis 5. Viscous 6. Visceral 7. Adduction 8. Supination 9. rheumatoid 10. Sciatica Across: 3. osteoarthritis 6. muscular dystrophy 9. bunion 10. strain Down: 1. polymyositis 2. ganglion 4. sprain 5. lyme disease 7. rheumatoid arthritis 8. gout
 * D. Spelling** (Rodney)
 * E. Crossword Puzzle** (Jennifer)

F. Completion (Trisha)

1. Pain in the joints is termed **arthralgia.** 2. The point of attachment of a muscle to the bone it moves is called **insertion.** 3. Another name for an individual muscle cell is a(n) **muscle fiber.** 4. The muscles that attach to the bones of the skeleton are known as the **striated** muscles. 5. The main part of the body to which the head and the extremities are attached is the **trunk.** 6. Another name for a joint is a(n) **articulation.** 7. A clicking or crackling sound herad upon joint movement is known as **crepitation.** 8. A small sac (located near a joint) that contains synovial fluid for lubricating areas of increased friction is known as a(n) **bursa.** 9. The proper term for an incomplete dislocation of a joint is **subluxation.** 10. An immovable joint is called a(n) **suture.**

1. **bucc/**al 2. **fibr**/oma 3. **my**/algia 4. **pector**/al 5. dys/**troph**/y 6. **ankyl**/osis 7. arthro/**centesis** 8. **tendin/**itis 9. arthro/**plasty** 10. arthro/**scopy**
 * G. Word Element Review (Rachel)**


 * H) Word Search (Rachelle)**

1. Flexion 2. Supination 3. Extension 4. Adduction 5. Rotation 6. Pronation 7. Abduction 8. Plantar Flexion 9. Dorsiflexion 10. Circumduction

1. rotation (correct) movement of an extremity around in a circular motion 2. flexion (correct) bending motion that decreases the angle between bones 3. bunion (correct) abnormal enlargement of the joint at the base of the great toe 4. tendon (correct) strong fibrous band of tissue that extends from a muscle attaching it to the bone by becoming continuous with the periosteum of the bone 5. bunionectomy (correct) surgical removal of a bunion 6. insertion (correct) the point of attachment of a muscle to the bone it moves 7. fascia (correct) thin sheets of fibrous connective tissue that penetrate and cover the entire muscle holding the fibers together 8. vastus lateralis (correct) the muscle located on the outer side of the femur, often used for intramuscular injections 9. hamstring muscles (correct) the muscles located in the posterior of the thigh 10. bursa (correct) a small sac containing synovial fluid for lubricating the area around the joint where friction is most likely to occur
 * I. Proofreading** (Joanna)

1. Muscle Biopsy C. Extraction of a specimen of muscle tissue for the purpose of diagnosis. 2. electromyography D. the process of recording the strenght of the contraction of a muscle when it is stimulated by an electric current. 3. Arthrocentesis B. surgical puncture of a joint for the purpose of withdrawing fluid. 4. Athroscopy E. the process of viewing the interior of a joint by using an endoscope. 5. ESR A. measures the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom of a test tube filled with unclotted blood.
 * J. Matching Diagnostics** (Rodney)

1. b 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. b
 * K. Medical Scenario (pg. 247)** (Jennifer)